Furthermore, real estate investing takes many forms with varying degrees of risk. Investors who wish to benefit from the inflationary pressure on property values without assuming the risks of direct equity investment can still participate. As the Fed increases interest rates to combat inflation, investment in real estate based debt instruments becomes more attractive.
In response to the 2008 credit crisis the banking industry adopted wide ranging lending criteria that are more stringent and restrictive than before. While this has reduced conventional lending risk, it has also made the process of obtaining a commercial loan more costly and time consuming. It often takes months for an approval from a bank where an experienced private money lender can fully evaluate the merits of a project and provide capital in far less time.
Private lending does not come without costs. Private lenders charge a premium over banks for the services they provide. These additional expenses can make a significant impact on the financial viability of a long-term loan but are muted with short term debt. In many situations the benefits of a private money loan outweigh the hassle and time spent dealing with a bank.
Private loans are generally secured by a deed of trust on collateral property. The lender can mitigate risk associated with the loan by adjusting the amount of money advanced relative to the value of the collateral. This is the reason why investing in real estate debt can be less risky than direct equity investment. An owner of real estate will feel the full effects of any changes in value, while a lender’s exposure is limited to the size of their loan.